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When Does an Accident Qualify as a Personal Injury Case?

Robert Stahle • October 22, 2019
A man is walking down a hallway next to an orange wet floor sign

In each person’s life, accidents are bound to happen. Most of the time when accidents occur it’s at the fault of no one in particular. However, there are also times when another person’s negligence or intentional actions causes bodily injury and harm. It’s times like these that you might be wondering if your situation qualifies for a personal injury claim.


What Are Personal Injury Claims?

A personal injury claim is a victim’s attempt at recovering financial damages for injuries that another person may be legally responsible for. Personal injury claims are civil disputes, which means that if a judgement is issued against the defendant, they are legally responsible to pay monetary damages to the victim, rather than face fines or incarceration, as is the case with criminal charges.

The main defining element of a personal injury claim is that a person suffered some degree of injury that could have been avoided had someone else not acted in a negligent way. It’s the word “negligence” that plays a crucial role in determining if a personal injury claim has legs to stand on, and if the person who suffered the injury should have a reasonable expectation to recover damages for their medical expenses, along with pain and suffering.


The Role of Negligence In Personal Injury Cases

Personal injury claims are often filed in response to certain events, such as automobile accidents, slip and falls, medical malpractice, and nursing home or assisted living negligence. In each of these cases, an accident or injury occurred due to someone else’s failure to meet duty of care. By duty of care, we’re referring to whether the alleged guilty party made a reasonable attempt to prevent the accident or injury from occurring. In other words, whether or not the party was negligent in their actions or behaviors.

For example, If a child spills a bit of their drink on the floor of a grocery store, and another person immediately comes along and slips on the spilled liquid, a personal injury case would bring into question whether the store employees had time to respond to the spill and remedy it. A situation like this is much more difficult to prove in a personal injury case than if a customer had tripped on a broken piece of flooring that had been neglected for months.


Winning a Personal Injury Lawsuit

Most personal injury claims are settled out of court. The person who you are filing the claim against is going to do everything possible to minimize their obligation to pay financial damages. This is why you need an experienced personal injury attorney by your side to ensure you receive the compensation you deserve. Personal injury cases are not always cut and dry, and you should never attempt to represent yourself in the case. If you’ve been injured due to someone else’s negligence, contact Fitch & Stahle Law Office for a review of your case.

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What to Do After a Drunk Driving Accident in Nebraska or Iowa Being hit by a drunk driver is traumatic, confusing, and often life-altering. In the aftermath, you may be overwhelmed by medical bills, vehicle damage, missed work, and pain that doesn’t go away. On top of all that, you’re probably wondering: What are my legal rights? At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm in South Sioux City, Nebraska , we help victims of drunk driving accidents across Nebraska and Iowa understand their rights, protect their claims, and pursue the compensation they deserve. This post explains what you’re entitled to after a DUI-related crash—and what steps you should take to protect yourself. Drunk Driving Victims Have the Right to Compensation If you were injured by someone driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, you have the legal right to seek compensation through a personal injury claim . These claims are separate from any criminal charges the drunk driver may face. In a civil claim, the goal is not to punish the offender (that’s the court’s job)—it's to recover financial damages for the harm you’ve suffered , including: Emergency medical care Long-term treatment and rehabilitation Lost income and loss of earning potential Pain and suffering Mental and emotional distress Property damage Punitive damages (in extreme DUI cases) At Fitch & Stahle , our job is to make sure you get every dollar you’re entitled to—while the at-fault party is held accountable for their reckless actions. Nebraska and Iowa Laws That Protect Drunk Driving Victims Every state handles DUI-related personal injury claims differently. Because Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is licensed in both Nebraska and Iowa , we’re uniquely qualified to navigate the laws in both jurisdictions. Here are some key legal protections available in each state: Nebraska: Dram Shop Liability : If a bar, restaurant, or alcohol-serving establishment over-served the intoxicated driver, you may be able to sue that establishment under Nebraska’s dram shop law. Comparative Negligence Rule : Nebraska follows a modified comparative negligence rule. You can still recover damages if you were less than 50% at fault for the accident. Statute of Limitations : You generally have four years to file a personal injury claim in Nebraska, but acting sooner improves your chances. Iowa: Dram Shop Law : Iowa’s dram shop law also allows claims against alcohol vendors who sell to an intoxicated person that causes an accident. These claims have special notice requirements. Modified Comparative Fault : You can recover damages in Iowa as long as you are not more than 50% at fault. Statute of Limitations : In Iowa, you typically have two years from the date of injury to file a lawsuit. Understanding which laws apply—and how to use them to your advantage—requires a legal team with experience in both states. That’s why Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is the trusted choice in Siouxland . What to Do Immediately After a Drunk Driving Crash The steps you take right after a crash can make or break your case. Here's what you should do: ✅ Call 911 and get medical help Always prioritize safety. Even if you feel okay, some injuries (like brain trauma or internal bleeding) don’t show symptoms right away. ✅ Document everything Take photos of the crash scene, vehicle damage, your injuries, skid marks, and road signs. Get names and contact info of witnesses. ✅ Get the police report A police report stating the other driver was intoxicated is critical to your claim. Ask the responding officer for details about any breathalyzer or field sobriety tests. ✅ Avoid talking to insurance companies alone Insurance adjusters may seem friendly, but they are trained to protect the company—not you. Don’t give recorded statements or accept offers without legal guidance. ✅ Contact a personal injury lawyer The sooner you speak to a lawyer, the better. At Fitch & Stahle , we offer free consultations and handle every step of your claim—from gathering evidence to negotiating with insurers and going to court if needed. Common Injuries in Drunk Driving Crashes Drunk driving accidents often involve high speeds, poor judgment, and failure to brake—all of which increase the severity of injuries. We commonly represent clients suffering from: Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) Spinal cord injuries and paralysis Broken bones and fractures Internal bleeding and organ damage Facial disfigurement and scarring Emotional trauma and PTSD These aren’t just short-term problems. They can impact your career, relationships, and overall quality of life for years to come. That’s why it’s so important to have an attorney who fights for the long-term value of your claim —not just a quick settlement. Why Choose Fitch & Stahle Law Firm? Here’s what makes us different: ✅ We’re local —Based in South Sioux City and serving all of Siouxland ✅ We’re licensed in Nebraska and Iowa ✅ We’ve handled hundreds of personal injury claims ✅ You pay nothing unless we win ✅ We offer compassionate, one-on-one attention When you hire Fitch & Stahle , you're not just another case file—you’re a neighbor, and we take your recovery personally. Get the Legal Support You Deserve Today Drunk driving is a serious offense with serious consequences. If you or a loved one has been injured in a DUI crash in South Sioux City, Sioux City , or anywhere in the Tri-State area , don’t wait to assert your rights. 📍 Visit our office in South Sioux City, NE 📞 Call us at 402-494-3012 💻 Schedule your free consultation at fitch-stahlelaw.com Let us take the legal burden off your shoulders while you focus on healing. Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is here to fight for you.