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Drug Possession Charges in Iowa:What To Expect

Robert Stahle • April 6, 2023
Drugs, money, gun and a Gavel

Being involved in drug-related crimes, such as drug possession, can result in serious penalties. While there are federal laws in place for these crimes, criminal charges may also depend on the state you’re in. If you’re in Iowa, here’s what you need to know:

Who Can Be Charged With Drug Possession?

Drug possession charges occur if you are found with marijuana or other controlled substances on you illegally. If the prosecution believes you have them for personal use, you may only be charged with simple possession. But, if you possess larger amounts of illegal drugs, which raises suspicion of the intent to distribute, you will face graver charges.

Besides that, possessing controlled substances, like depressants and stimulants, without a valid prescription will also result in a drug possession charge. If you are falsely accused of these crimes, it’s best to seek help from a drug defense attorney in Iowa.


What Are the Sanctions and Penalties?

Depending on your situation, expect months to years of imprisonment and fines that range from a couple hundred to thousands of dollars if you are convicted of drug possession charges. Many factors affect these sanctions and penalties, including the type and amount of illegal substance you’re carrying, and where you’re found in possession of drugs.

Controlled dangerous substances (CDS) are classified into five “schedules” depending on whether they have medical use or not and their level of potential abuse. That said, if you are caught in possession of schedule I, II, or III drugs near a school or park, 100 hours of community service is imposed on top of your penalties.

In addition, the number of drug possession convictions you’ve had prior, if any, will also result in more severe penalties. Below are the sanctions to expect in Iowa.

  • First offense
    A first offender may be charged with a fine of at least $250 but not more than $1,500, or one year of imprisonment. For cases with marijuana, you may face a maximum of 6 months in jail and a fine of $1,000.

  • Second offense
    A second conviction is an aggravated misdemeanor, which comes with a fine amounting between $500 to $5,000 and up to 2 years in jail.

  • Third offense
    Any subsequent convictions are considered class D felonies. The fines range from $500 to $7,500 and penalties call for up to 5 years of imprisonment.

Talk to a Trusted Drug Case Lawyer

Facing drug charges can be a tough and complicated battle, especially if you’re alone. So, it’s essential to have an experienced attorney help you if you get arrested for drug cases. Contact Fitch & Stahle Law Office today to request a free consultationfrom a reliable Iowa drug possession lawyer.





    By Robert Stahle July 28, 2025
    Including Dram Shop Liability
    By Robert Stahle July 16, 2025
    How a Sioux City Personal Injury Attorney Can Help You Seek Justice Each year, drunk driving crashes leave thousands injured or killed—causing devastating emotional, physical, and financial consequences. Despite strict DUI laws and public awareness campaigns, impaired drivers continue to pose a serious threat across Iowa, Nebraska, and the country. For victims, the aftermath of a drunk driving accident is more than just painful—it can be life-altering. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we fight to hold negligent drivers (and sometimes even the businesses that served them) accountable under the law. If you’ve been hurt in a crash involving a drunk driver, we’ll explain your legal options, including how Nebraska’s Dram Shop law may play a role in your case. Why File a Drunk Driving Lawsuit? Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is not just illegal—it’s a reckless act that endangers everyone on the road. When a driver chooses to get behind the wheel impaired, they can (and should) be held civilly liable for the damage they cause. While a criminal DUI case focuses on punishing the offender, a civil personal injury lawsuit is about helping you rebuild. It allows you to pursue compensation for: Medical expenses (past and future) Lost wages and diminished earning capacity Pain and suffering Emotional trauma Property damage Rehabilitation costs Punitive damages (in cases of extreme recklessness) Nebraska’s Dram Shop Law: Holding Alcohol Providers Accountable Under Nebraska’s Dram Shop Law , victims of drunk driving accidents may also be able to file a lawsuit against the business or establishment that overserved the intoxicated driver. Here’s how it works: A licensed alcohol vendor (such as a bar, restaurant, or event venue) can be held liable if they served alcohol to a visibly intoxicated person or a minor , and that person later caused injury or death. Nebraska law limits these claims to commercial sellers of alcohol—not social hosts. A dram shop claim can help recover damages if the drunk driver lacks adequate insurance or personal assets. This area of law is complex, and not all attorneys are familiar with how to navigate the strict requirements and timelines involved in dram shop litigation. That’s why working with a firm like Fitch & Stahle , which handles cases in both Nebraska and Iowa , is crucial. What Needs to Be Proven in a Drunk Driving Case? To recover damages in a drunk driving lawsuit, your legal team must prove the following: Duty of care – The driver had a legal responsibility to drive safely. Breach of duty – That responsibility was violated by driving impaired. Causation – The impairment directly led to the accident and your injuries. Damages – You experienced real harm—such as medical costs, lost income, or emotional distress. In dram shop cases, your lawyer will also need to demonstrate that the bar or establishment served a visibly intoxicated individual who went on to cause the crash. Why You Need a DUI Injury Lawyer in Nebraska or Iowa Drunk driving cases are rarely straightforward—especially when multiple parties may share liability. Insurance companies will often try to minimize payouts, shift blame, or dispute your injuries altogether. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we will: Preserve key evidence such as police reports, BAC results, surveillance video, and eyewitness accounts Analyze potential dram shop liability Work with medical and accident reconstruction experts to build your case Identify all available sources of compensation Aggressively negotiate with insurance companies—or take your case to trial if needed Our team has deep experience with Nebraska’s unique dram shop provisions and Iowa’s liability standards. We understand what it takes to hold all negligent parties accountable. What Damages Can You Recover? Depending on the specifics of your case, compensation may include: Economic damages : Medical bills, lost income, future treatment costs, property loss Non-economic damages : Pain, suffering, mental anguish, loss of companionship Punitive damages : Intended to punish especially reckless conduct—like drunk driving In cases where dram shop liability applies, these claims can be especially valuable when the at-fault driver is underinsured or has no assets. Time Is Critical – Act Now In Nebraska, the statute of limitations for personal injury and dram shop lawsuits is typically four years , but specific timelines may apply depending on the facts of your case. Evidence like surveillance footage and eyewitness memories can fade fast—so it’s essential to speak with an attorney right away. Get Help from a Sioux City Personal Injury Attorney Who Understands Nebraska Dram Shop Law If you or a loved one has been injured by a drunk driver—especially one who may have been overserved at a Nebraska bar or restaurant—you have the right to seek full and fair compensation. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we’ve helped countless clients across Sioux City , Iowa , and Nebraska recover after devastating crashes. We’ll handle the legal details so you can focus on healing. Call us today for a free consultation — and let’s start fighting for the justice you deserve.