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Drug Possession Charges in Iowa:What To Expect

Robert Stahle • April 6, 2023
Drugs, money, gun and a Gavel

Being involved in drug-related crimes, such as drug possession, can result in serious penalties. While there are federal laws in place for these crimes, criminal charges may also depend on the state you’re in. If you’re in Iowa, here’s what you need to know:

Who Can Be Charged With Drug Possession?

Drug possession charges occur if you are found with marijuana or other controlled substances on you illegally. If the prosecution believes you have them for personal use, you may only be charged with simple possession. But, if you possess larger amounts of illegal drugs, which raises suspicion of the intent to distribute, you will face graver charges.

Besides that, possessing controlled substances, like depressants and stimulants, without a valid prescription will also result in a drug possession charge. If you are falsely accused of these crimes, it’s best to seek help from a drug defense attorney in Iowa.


What Are the Sanctions and Penalties?

Depending on your situation, expect months to years of imprisonment and fines that range from a couple hundred to thousands of dollars if you are convicted of drug possession charges. Many factors affect these sanctions and penalties, including the type and amount of illegal substance you’re carrying, and where you’re found in possession of drugs.

Controlled dangerous substances (CDS) are classified into five “schedules” depending on whether they have medical use or not and their level of potential abuse. That said, if you are caught in possession of schedule I, II, or III drugs near a school or park, 100 hours of community service is imposed on top of your penalties.

In addition, the number of drug possession convictions you’ve had prior, if any, will also result in more severe penalties. Below are the sanctions to expect in Iowa.

  • First offense
    A first offender may be charged with a fine of at least $250 but not more than $1,500, or one year of imprisonment. For cases with marijuana, you may face a maximum of 6 months in jail and a fine of $1,000.

  • Second offense
    A second conviction is an aggravated misdemeanor, which comes with a fine amounting between $500 to $5,000 and up to 2 years in jail.

  • Third offense
    Any subsequent convictions are considered class D felonies. The fines range from $500 to $7,500 and penalties call for up to 5 years of imprisonment.

Talk to a Trusted Drug Case Lawyer

Facing drug charges can be a tough and complicated battle, especially if you’re alone. So, it’s essential to have an experienced attorney help you if you get arrested for drug cases. Contact Fitch & Stahle Law Office today to request a free consultationfrom a reliable Iowa drug possession lawyer.





    By Robert Stahle September 5, 2025
    Why You Need a Personal Injury Lawyer
    By Robert Stahle August 21, 2025
    What to Do After a Drunk Driving Accident in Nebraska or Iowa Being hit by a drunk driver is traumatic, confusing, and often life-altering. In the aftermath, you may be overwhelmed by medical bills, vehicle damage, missed work, and pain that doesn’t go away. On top of all that, you’re probably wondering: What are my legal rights? At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm in South Sioux City, Nebraska , we help victims of drunk driving accidents across Nebraska and Iowa understand their rights, protect their claims, and pursue the compensation they deserve. This post explains what you’re entitled to after a DUI-related crash—and what steps you should take to protect yourself. Drunk Driving Victims Have the Right to Compensation If you were injured by someone driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, you have the legal right to seek compensation through a personal injury claim . These claims are separate from any criminal charges the drunk driver may face. In a civil claim, the goal is not to punish the offender (that’s the court’s job)—it's to recover financial damages for the harm you’ve suffered , including: Emergency medical care Long-term treatment and rehabilitation Lost income and loss of earning potential Pain and suffering Mental and emotional distress Property damage Punitive damages (in extreme DUI cases) At Fitch & Stahle , our job is to make sure you get every dollar you’re entitled to—while the at-fault party is held accountable for their reckless actions. Nebraska and Iowa Laws That Protect Drunk Driving Victims Every state handles DUI-related personal injury claims differently. Because Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is licensed in both Nebraska and Iowa , we’re uniquely qualified to navigate the laws in both jurisdictions. Here are some key legal protections available in each state: Nebraska: Dram Shop Liability : If a bar, restaurant, or alcohol-serving establishment over-served the intoxicated driver, you may be able to sue that establishment under Nebraska’s dram shop law. Comparative Negligence Rule : Nebraska follows a modified comparative negligence rule. You can still recover damages if you were less than 50% at fault for the accident. Statute of Limitations : You generally have four years to file a personal injury claim in Nebraska, but acting sooner improves your chances. Iowa: Dram Shop Law : Iowa’s dram shop law also allows claims against alcohol vendors who sell to an intoxicated person that causes an accident. These claims have special notice requirements. Modified Comparative Fault : You can recover damages in Iowa as long as you are not more than 50% at fault. Statute of Limitations : In Iowa, you typically have two years from the date of injury to file a lawsuit. Understanding which laws apply—and how to use them to your advantage—requires a legal team with experience in both states. That’s why Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is the trusted choice in Siouxland . What to Do Immediately After a Drunk Driving Crash The steps you take right after a crash can make or break your case. Here's what you should do: ✅ Call 911 and get medical help Always prioritize safety. Even if you feel okay, some injuries (like brain trauma or internal bleeding) don’t show symptoms right away. ✅ Document everything Take photos of the crash scene, vehicle damage, your injuries, skid marks, and road signs. Get names and contact info of witnesses. ✅ Get the police report A police report stating the other driver was intoxicated is critical to your claim. Ask the responding officer for details about any breathalyzer or field sobriety tests. ✅ Avoid talking to insurance companies alone Insurance adjusters may seem friendly, but they are trained to protect the company—not you. Don’t give recorded statements or accept offers without legal guidance. ✅ Contact a personal injury lawyer The sooner you speak to a lawyer, the better. At Fitch & Stahle , we offer free consultations and handle every step of your claim—from gathering evidence to negotiating with insurers and going to court if needed. Common Injuries in Drunk Driving Crashes Drunk driving accidents often involve high speeds, poor judgment, and failure to brake—all of which increase the severity of injuries. We commonly represent clients suffering from: Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) Spinal cord injuries and paralysis Broken bones and fractures Internal bleeding and organ damage Facial disfigurement and scarring Emotional trauma and PTSD These aren’t just short-term problems. They can impact your career, relationships, and overall quality of life for years to come. That’s why it’s so important to have an attorney who fights for the long-term value of your claim —not just a quick settlement. Why Choose Fitch & Stahle Law Firm? Here’s what makes us different: ✅ We’re local —Based in South Sioux City and serving all of Siouxland ✅ We’re licensed in Nebraska and Iowa ✅ We’ve handled hundreds of personal injury claims ✅ You pay nothing unless we win ✅ We offer compassionate, one-on-one attention When you hire Fitch & Stahle , you're not just another case file—you’re a neighbor, and we take your recovery personally. Get the Legal Support You Deserve Today Drunk driving is a serious offense with serious consequences. If you or a loved one has been injured in a DUI crash in South Sioux City, Sioux City , or anywhere in the Tri-State area , don’t wait to assert your rights. 📍 Visit our office in South Sioux City, NE 📞 Call us at 402-494-3012 💻 Schedule your free consultation at fitch-stahlelaw.com Let us take the legal burden off your shoulders while you focus on healing. Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is here to fight for you.