BLOG

What Are the Auto Fault and Insurance Laws In Iowa & Nebraska?

Robert Stahle • August 15, 2019
Two cars are involved in a car accident on the side of the road.

Being involved in an automobile accident is possibly one of the most stressful things you’ll experience in life. In addition to property damage, you may also be dealing with injuries and insurance companies. Each state has laws that govern insurance coverage designed to protect motorists. For anyone who owns or operates a vehicle, it’s important to understand these laws and why they are in place.

Operating a vehicle without adhering to your state’s insurance laws can come with serious consequences. Not only are you looking at a ticket if caught not following your state’s auto insurance laws but if you’re underinsured, you might also be looking at legal proceedings as well. Here’s what you need to know about the auto fault insurance laws in Iowa and Nebraska.


Auto Fault Laws in Iowa

Auto fault laws are divided between two categories – at fault and no fault. The auto insurance coverage laws for each state are based on the type of auto fault laws the state has in place. Iowa, like many other states in the nation, is an at fault state. This means that in order for an individual to file an insurance claim or take legal action, it must be demonstrated that the other driver was the at fault party in the accident.

Iowa follows something called modified comparative negligence. In many cases, one driver isn’t solely at fault. Modified comparative negligence means that the details and circumstances of the accident will be looked at to determine which driver is more at fault. Any reimbursement issued will be based on the amount of fault involved by each party.

In Iowa, owners of a vehicle must be able to establish financial responsibility for losses that occur in an accident. For most people, this involves purchasing an insurance plan that would cover any damages.


Auto Fault Laws in Nebraska

Like Iowa, and the majority of other states, Nebraska is an at fault state. This means that the driver who is determined to be at fault in an accident will be financially responsible for any damages – including property and medical expenses.

Nebraska has mandatory insurance requirements for drivers in the state. Minimum coverage amounts in Nebraska include:

$25,000 property damage liability per accident

$25,000 bodily injury liability per person

$50,000 bodily injury per accident

Just because you have auto insurance in Nebraska doesn’t mean that your insurance company will reimburse for all damages. The at fault driver is still responsible for any expenses that exceed the limits provided by insurance coverage.


Contact an Experienced Automobile Accident Attorney to Discuss Your Case

If you’ve been involved in an automobile accident and have questions about your state’s auto fault laws and what your financial responsibility might be, we’re here to help you understand auto laws in the Siouxland area. Contact Fitch & Stahle Law Office and have your questions answered today.

By Robert Stahle September 5, 2025
Why You Need a Personal Injury Lawyer
By Robert Stahle August 21, 2025
What to Do After a Drunk Driving Accident in Nebraska or Iowa Being hit by a drunk driver is traumatic, confusing, and often life-altering. In the aftermath, you may be overwhelmed by medical bills, vehicle damage, missed work, and pain that doesn’t go away. On top of all that, you’re probably wondering: What are my legal rights? At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm in South Sioux City, Nebraska , we help victims of drunk driving accidents across Nebraska and Iowa understand their rights, protect their claims, and pursue the compensation they deserve. This post explains what you’re entitled to after a DUI-related crash—and what steps you should take to protect yourself. Drunk Driving Victims Have the Right to Compensation If you were injured by someone driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, you have the legal right to seek compensation through a personal injury claim . These claims are separate from any criminal charges the drunk driver may face. In a civil claim, the goal is not to punish the offender (that’s the court’s job)—it's to recover financial damages for the harm you’ve suffered , including: Emergency medical care Long-term treatment and rehabilitation Lost income and loss of earning potential Pain and suffering Mental and emotional distress Property damage Punitive damages (in extreme DUI cases) At Fitch & Stahle , our job is to make sure you get every dollar you’re entitled to—while the at-fault party is held accountable for their reckless actions. Nebraska and Iowa Laws That Protect Drunk Driving Victims Every state handles DUI-related personal injury claims differently. Because Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is licensed in both Nebraska and Iowa , we’re uniquely qualified to navigate the laws in both jurisdictions. Here are some key legal protections available in each state: Nebraska: Dram Shop Liability : If a bar, restaurant, or alcohol-serving establishment over-served the intoxicated driver, you may be able to sue that establishment under Nebraska’s dram shop law. Comparative Negligence Rule : Nebraska follows a modified comparative negligence rule. You can still recover damages if you were less than 50% at fault for the accident. Statute of Limitations : You generally have four years to file a personal injury claim in Nebraska, but acting sooner improves your chances. Iowa: Dram Shop Law : Iowa’s dram shop law also allows claims against alcohol vendors who sell to an intoxicated person that causes an accident. These claims have special notice requirements. Modified Comparative Fault : You can recover damages in Iowa as long as you are not more than 50% at fault. Statute of Limitations : In Iowa, you typically have two years from the date of injury to file a lawsuit. Understanding which laws apply—and how to use them to your advantage—requires a legal team with experience in both states. That’s why Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is the trusted choice in Siouxland . What to Do Immediately After a Drunk Driving Crash The steps you take right after a crash can make or break your case. Here's what you should do: ✅ Call 911 and get medical help Always prioritize safety. Even if you feel okay, some injuries (like brain trauma or internal bleeding) don’t show symptoms right away. ✅ Document everything Take photos of the crash scene, vehicle damage, your injuries, skid marks, and road signs. Get names and contact info of witnesses. ✅ Get the police report A police report stating the other driver was intoxicated is critical to your claim. Ask the responding officer for details about any breathalyzer or field sobriety tests. ✅ Avoid talking to insurance companies alone Insurance adjusters may seem friendly, but they are trained to protect the company—not you. Don’t give recorded statements or accept offers without legal guidance. ✅ Contact a personal injury lawyer The sooner you speak to a lawyer, the better. At Fitch & Stahle , we offer free consultations and handle every step of your claim—from gathering evidence to negotiating with insurers and going to court if needed. Common Injuries in Drunk Driving Crashes Drunk driving accidents often involve high speeds, poor judgment, and failure to brake—all of which increase the severity of injuries. We commonly represent clients suffering from: Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) Spinal cord injuries and paralysis Broken bones and fractures Internal bleeding and organ damage Facial disfigurement and scarring Emotional trauma and PTSD These aren’t just short-term problems. They can impact your career, relationships, and overall quality of life for years to come. That’s why it’s so important to have an attorney who fights for the long-term value of your claim —not just a quick settlement. Why Choose Fitch & Stahle Law Firm? Here’s what makes us different: ✅ We’re local —Based in South Sioux City and serving all of Siouxland ✅ We’re licensed in Nebraska and Iowa ✅ We’ve handled hundreds of personal injury claims ✅ You pay nothing unless we win ✅ We offer compassionate, one-on-one attention When you hire Fitch & Stahle , you're not just another case file—you’re a neighbor, and we take your recovery personally. Get the Legal Support You Deserve Today Drunk driving is a serious offense with serious consequences. If you or a loved one has been injured in a DUI crash in South Sioux City, Sioux City , or anywhere in the Tri-State area , don’t wait to assert your rights. 📍 Visit our office in South Sioux City, NE 📞 Call us at 402-494-3012 💻 Schedule your free consultation at fitch-stahlelaw.com Let us take the legal burden off your shoulders while you focus on healing. Fitch & Stahle Law Firm is here to fight for you.