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Understanding Felony Charges and Their Impact on Your Life 

Robert Stahle • December 3, 2018
owi charges - Sioux City, IA - Criminal Defense Attorneys

Every criminal act fits into one of three categories – infractions, misdemeanors and felonies. Of these three categories, crimes that are considered felonies are the most serious and carry the strictest consequences. While the difference between categories is often obvious, there are other times when the lines between categories can become blurred, especially pertaining to crimes that are more serious misdemeanors or “minor” felonies.

When a person is convicted of a felony, it affects their life in a number of ways. Not only are the penalties more severe, but the consequences of their crime often follow them long after they’ve served out any sentencing. Here, we’re going to go into a bit more detail about what the most common felony crimes are, how felonies differ from misdemeanors and what to do if you’re facing charges.

Most Frequent Felonies

There are basically two types of felonies – crimes against other persons and crimes against property. The felony designation is reserved for the most serious, and often the most heinous, types of crime. While federal law oversees felony crimes in certain circumstances, states have the ability to break down felony crimes into subclasses. For example, in Iowa someone can be charged with a felony and have it classified as A, B, C or D depending on the type of crime and the severity. In Nebraska, there are even more subcategories that include Class I, IA, IB, IC, ID, II, III, IIIA, or IV.

There are many types of crimes that are considered felonies. The most common include:

Aggravated assault

Aggravated battery

Arson

Burglary

Domestic violence

Drug crimes

Repeat DUIs

Fraud

Larceny

Kidnapping

Manslaughter

Rape

Robbery with force

The Differences Between Felonies and Misdemeanors


Given the more severe nature of felony crimes, especially considering some of them are violent acts, the penalties for a felony conviction are significantly more serious than those for a misdemeanor crime. When a misdemeanor has been committed, the individual may have to pay a fine, participate in community service, or serve a year or less in state jail.

A felony on the other hand is quite different. Felonies come with the potential of a lengthy sentence to be served in prison as opposed to a state jail facility. Additionally, terms of incarceration for felony crimes are longer, and for certain crimes can include lifetime imprisonment.

Even once someone who has been convicted of a felony crime has served their sentence, they are still bound to certain restrictions, often for the rest of their life. For example, a convicted felon loses their right to vote, serve on a jury, own or possess firearms and apply for certain licenses.


How a Criminal Defense Lawyer Can Help

For anyone facing criminal felony charges, the most important thing to do is contact an experienced defense lawyer. With the right legal representation, it’s possible to have your charges lowered or avoid conviction altogether.

If you’ve already been convicted, served your sentence and now want to enter society as a law abiding, productive citizen, then a lawyer can help you through the legal challenges and discrimination your may face along the way.

We’re the legal team that can help keep you from a felony conviction and regain your life. Contact Fitch & Stahle Law Office and speak to an experienced criminal lawyer today.



By Robert Stahle July 28, 2025
Including Dram Shop Liability
By Robert Stahle July 16, 2025
How a Sioux City Personal Injury Attorney Can Help You Seek Justice Each year, drunk driving crashes leave thousands injured or killed—causing devastating emotional, physical, and financial consequences. Despite strict DUI laws and public awareness campaigns, impaired drivers continue to pose a serious threat across Iowa, Nebraska, and the country. For victims, the aftermath of a drunk driving accident is more than just painful—it can be life-altering. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we fight to hold negligent drivers (and sometimes even the businesses that served them) accountable under the law. If you’ve been hurt in a crash involving a drunk driver, we’ll explain your legal options, including how Nebraska’s Dram Shop law may play a role in your case. Why File a Drunk Driving Lawsuit? Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is not just illegal—it’s a reckless act that endangers everyone on the road. When a driver chooses to get behind the wheel impaired, they can (and should) be held civilly liable for the damage they cause. While a criminal DUI case focuses on punishing the offender, a civil personal injury lawsuit is about helping you rebuild. It allows you to pursue compensation for: Medical expenses (past and future) Lost wages and diminished earning capacity Pain and suffering Emotional trauma Property damage Rehabilitation costs Punitive damages (in cases of extreme recklessness) Nebraska’s Dram Shop Law: Holding Alcohol Providers Accountable Under Nebraska’s Dram Shop Law , victims of drunk driving accidents may also be able to file a lawsuit against the business or establishment that overserved the intoxicated driver. Here’s how it works: A licensed alcohol vendor (such as a bar, restaurant, or event venue) can be held liable if they served alcohol to a visibly intoxicated person or a minor , and that person later caused injury or death. Nebraska law limits these claims to commercial sellers of alcohol—not social hosts. A dram shop claim can help recover damages if the drunk driver lacks adequate insurance or personal assets. This area of law is complex, and not all attorneys are familiar with how to navigate the strict requirements and timelines involved in dram shop litigation. That’s why working with a firm like Fitch & Stahle , which handles cases in both Nebraska and Iowa , is crucial. What Needs to Be Proven in a Drunk Driving Case? To recover damages in a drunk driving lawsuit, your legal team must prove the following: Duty of care – The driver had a legal responsibility to drive safely. Breach of duty – That responsibility was violated by driving impaired. Causation – The impairment directly led to the accident and your injuries. Damages – You experienced real harm—such as medical costs, lost income, or emotional distress. In dram shop cases, your lawyer will also need to demonstrate that the bar or establishment served a visibly intoxicated individual who went on to cause the crash. Why You Need a DUI Injury Lawyer in Nebraska or Iowa Drunk driving cases are rarely straightforward—especially when multiple parties may share liability. Insurance companies will often try to minimize payouts, shift blame, or dispute your injuries altogether. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we will: Preserve key evidence such as police reports, BAC results, surveillance video, and eyewitness accounts Analyze potential dram shop liability Work with medical and accident reconstruction experts to build your case Identify all available sources of compensation Aggressively negotiate with insurance companies—or take your case to trial if needed Our team has deep experience with Nebraska’s unique dram shop provisions and Iowa’s liability standards. We understand what it takes to hold all negligent parties accountable. What Damages Can You Recover? Depending on the specifics of your case, compensation may include: Economic damages : Medical bills, lost income, future treatment costs, property loss Non-economic damages : Pain, suffering, mental anguish, loss of companionship Punitive damages : Intended to punish especially reckless conduct—like drunk driving In cases where dram shop liability applies, these claims can be especially valuable when the at-fault driver is underinsured or has no assets. Time Is Critical – Act Now In Nebraska, the statute of limitations for personal injury and dram shop lawsuits is typically four years , but specific timelines may apply depending on the facts of your case. Evidence like surveillance footage and eyewitness memories can fade fast—so it’s essential to speak with an attorney right away. Get Help from a Sioux City Personal Injury Attorney Who Understands Nebraska Dram Shop Law If you or a loved one has been injured by a drunk driver—especially one who may have been overserved at a Nebraska bar or restaurant—you have the right to seek full and fair compensation. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we’ve helped countless clients across Sioux City , Iowa , and Nebraska recover after devastating crashes. We’ll handle the legal details so you can focus on healing. Call us today for a free consultation — and let’s start fighting for the justice you deserve.