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Over Served Alcohol – Do You Have a Case Against That Establishment?

Robert Stahle • May 12, 2020

As an alcohol-serving establishment, bars, restaurants, and liquor stores are vulnerable to the legal risks of over-serving their customers. Dram shop laws are state laws that impose a liability on the sellers of alcoholic beverages for the negligent acts of their intoxicated customers. These laws also cover establishments who over-serve intoxicated customers or sell alcohol to minors.

At Fitch & Stahle Law Office , our team of Siouxland attorneys is well-equipped to handle dram shop cases in both Iowa and Nebraska. Here is what you need to know about dram shop laws.

What Are Dram Shop Laws?

In legal parlance, the term “dram shop” is used to describe a bar, tavern, restaurant, or other establishment that serves alcoholic beverages. “Dram” is an old-fashioned term that refers to a liquid unit of measurement. A dram shop law is a law that governs commercial establishments that sell and serve alcoholic beverages to minors or to people who are physically intoxicated, who go on to cause physical injury or death to others (third parties). They allow the harmed third parties to file a lawsuit against both the restaurant and the server who sells alcohol to the minor or intoxicated individual.

First-Party Dram Shop Cases

There are two specific types of dram shop cases, first-party and third-party cases. First-party dram shop cases occur when the person who consumed too much alcohol prosecutes the bartender or establishment who served them to receive compensation for injuries or damage they caused while under the influence. However, some states do not allow for prosecution in first-party dram shop cases because the presumption is that individuals should be responsible for how much alcohol they consume. First-party dram shop cases are difficult to win because it is hard to convince a jury that they should give an adult money when they got injured while under the influence.

Third Party Dram Shop Cases

Third-party dram shop cases occur when the intoxicated person injures or kills someone else. An example of this would be if a visibly-intoxicated person drinking in a bar continues to be served alcohol and later gets in a car accident after attempting to drive. In this case, the third party injured in the accident can sue the establishment for damages. In order to win a third-party dram shop case, the third party must prove that the bartender or establishment sold or gave alcohol to the person, demonstrate a relationship between the person’s level of intoxication and their use of the alcohol that was sold to them, and provide signs of recklessness on the part of the bartender or establishment.

Siouxland Dram Shop Attorney

If you’re looking for a DUI defense attorney to prosecute your dram shop case, turn to the professionals at Fitch & Stahle Law Office. We specialize in providing criminal defense and personal injury law to people all over the Siouxland area and know the ins and outs of dram shop laws in both Nebraska and Iowa.

To learn more about dram shop laws, contact our attorneys at (402) 494-3012.

By Robert Stahle June 11, 2025
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