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How to Prove Fault in a Slip and Fall Injury

Robert Stahle • April 11, 2018
Slip and Fall Injury - Fitch and Stahle Law Firm

When you’re on someone else’s property, regardless if it’s a business or personal residence, you’re acting under the expectation that the premises are safe, and your wellbeing is not compromised. Unfortunately, this isn’t always the case. Slip and fall accidents account for over 8 million emergencyroom visits per year and are one of the primary reasons for missed work.

If you’ve taken a fall on someone else’s property, the first response is often to point a finger in blaming the property owners, especially if the fall has devastated your life. The problem with this is that it isn’t always easy to prove fault in a slip and fall injury. Just because you’re on someone else’s property doesn’t mean that they’re automatically to blame.

Here’s a few things that we look for when determining fault in a slip and fall injury.

Determining Liability

There are specific criteria that must be proven for the legal responsibility, or liability, to be placed on the owners of the property where your accident occurred. One, or more, of the following must apply.


  • The owner of the property, or an employee, must have known about the dangerous conditions and did nothing to fix it, or prevent anyone from entering the area.
  • The owner of the property, or an employee, must have been responsible for the unstable conditions that lead to your fall. For example, neglecting to wipe up a spill or replace torn carpeting.
  • The owner of the property, or an employee, should have been aware of the situation because a reasonable person that was responsible for maintaining the property would have discovered it and taken measures to repair it.

When proving fault in a slip and fall injury, it’s often the third consideration that’s most often reviewed. It must be decided that the property owner showed common sense and was careful in maintaining safe premises before being relieved of an accusation of fault.

Reasonableness Vs Carelessness

Proving fault in a slip and fall claim is dependent upon whether the defendant acted reasonably in keeping the property safe and clean. The first step is asking some questions to determine if the property owner acted in a reasonable manner. Depending on your case, some questions might include:


  • Did you slip and fall because of torn or bulging carpet, broken flooring or a wet spot that had been there long enough for someone to become aware and try to fix the situation?
  • Was there, or could there have been, a barrier put in place to prevent you from entering the area?
  • Did poor or broken lighting contribute to the accident?
  • Does the property owner have a procedure to examine and maintain the property on a regular basis?
  • If you tripped over an object, was there a reason for it being there? Or could the object have been put in a safer place?

It’s also important to acknowledge that your own carelessness will be examined. Was there something that you could have done to prevent this accident from happening. For example, did you have a legitimate reason for being there, and could you have reasonably avoided the spot? Were there warnings you ignored, or were you acting carelessly in any way?

If you have suffered a slip and fall injury, and want to know your rights, we’re the personal injury attorneys that can help. Contact Fitch & Stahle today for a free consultation.

By Robert Stahle June 11, 2025
When you’re injured by a drunk driver, the physical trauma is often only the beginning. Medical appointments, hospital stays, and prescription medications can last for weeks, months, or even years. You may be unable to work. You may lose your vehicle. And the emotional toll—fear, anxiety, depression—can weigh heavily on you and your family. Unfortunately, many accident victims never receive the compensation they truly need to recover. Insurance companies are skilled at downplaying injuries, undervaluing claims, and pushing quick settlements. These early offers often only cover short-term costs—and leave victims with nothing for long-term consequences. That’s why it’s crucial to work with a personal injury attorney who understands how to fight for your full and fair compensation. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we’ve helped countless clients throughout Iowa and Nebraska recover the financial support they deserve after being hit by drunk drivers. Here’s how having legal representation can make a difference: 1. Understanding the Full Value of Your Claim A serious injury isn’t just about your ER bill. A strong legal claim must account for: Follow-up medical care, physical therapy, and surgeries Future medical treatment or long-term care Mental health services for trauma, PTSD, or anxiety Lost wages and reduced ability to earn income Property damage and vehicle replacement Pain, suffering, and loss of enjoyment of life Without legal help, you may never even know you’re entitled to compensation for these elements—let alone how to calculate their true cost. Our attorneys work closely with doctors, financial experts, and accident specialists to build a comprehensive case that reflects the full scope of your losses. 2. Pursuing Punitive Damages In Iowa and Nebraska, courts may award punitive damages in drunk driving cases. Unlike compensatory damages (which are designed to cover your losses), punitive damages are intended to punish the offender for particularly reckless or egregious behavior and deter others from doing the same. These damages can significantly increase the value of your claim—but you need an experienced attorney to prove that the driver’s actions warrant them. We know how to present evidence of impairment, prior offenses, and other aggravating factors that strengthen your case. 3. Exploring Additional Sources of Compensation Sometimes, the drunk driver’s insurance policy won’t cover the full cost of your damages. In those cases, we explore: Your own underinsured/uninsured motorist coverage Dram shop liability (if a bar, restaurant, or event overserved the driver) Third-party liability (in rare cases, the driver’s employer or vehicle owner may also share responsibility)  Our team works to leave no stone unturned when identifying all potential sources of recovery. 4. Standing Up to the Insurance Companies Insurance adjusters are trained negotiators. Their job is to pay out as little as possible. Without a lawyer, they may take advantage of your lack of legal knowledge or pressure you into a fast settlement. With Fitch & Stahle in your corner, you don’t have to deal with their tactics. We handle all communication, submit all documentation, and push aggressively for the settlement you deserve. And if the insurance company won’t cooperate? We’re ready to take your case to court. If you or someone you love has been injured by a drunk driver in Iowa or Nebraska, don’t let the insurance company decide what your recovery is worth. Contact Fitch & Stahle Law Firm today for a free case evaluation. Let us help you move forward—with the compensation and justice you deserve.
By Robert Stahle June 6, 2025
Drunk driving accidents are among the most devastating types of crashes—and the most preventable. Every time someone chooses to drive under the influence of alcohol, they not only break the law, but they also endanger innocent lives. When you’re the victim of one of these reckless acts, the physical, emotional, and financial consequences can be overwhelming. Many accident victims assume that if the other driver was arrested for DUI, the case will resolve itself quickly and fairly. After all, if the police have proof that the driver was drunk, what else is there to fight about? The reality is far more complex. Even when intoxication is clear, recovering compensation is rarely straightforward. Insurance companies are primarily concerned with protecting their bottom line. They may admit the drunk driver was at fault but still dispute the amount of damages you’re owed. They may claim your injuries aren’t as severe as you say or argue that you had pre-existing conditions. In some cases, they may even try to shift partial blame to you. That’s why hiring an experienced drunk driving accident attorney is so critical. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm , we represent clients throughout Iowa and Nebraska who have been harmed by drunk drivers. Our attorneys know how to build strong legal cases backed by evidence, expert testimony, and strategic negotiation. We don’t just take the word of the insurance company—we conduct our own investigations, obtain police and toxicology reports, interview witnesses, and, when necessary, work with accident reconstruction professionals to determine exactly what happened and who’s responsible. Beyond proving liability, our goal is to make sure every client receives the full amount of compensation they’re entitled to under the law. That includes not only current medical expenses and lost wages but also: Future medical care (surgeries, rehab, medications) Lost future earning capacity Pain and suffering Mental and emotional trauma Property damage Punitive damages when applicable In particularly egregious cases, we may also pursue compensation from third parties under Iowa or Nebraska’s dram shop liability laws . If a bar, restaurant, or even a private event served alcohol to someone who was visibly intoxicated or underage, that establishment could be held partially liable for the damages. Dealing with injuries, doctors, bills, and the trauma of the crash is hard enough. You shouldn’t also have to navigate legal paperwork, deadlines, and difficult insurance adjusters on your own. We provide personal, compassionate, and aggressive legal representation—so you can focus on healing while we focus on justice. Remember: The other driver’s arrest or conviction does not guarantee you fair compensation. Civil and criminal cases are separate, and only a personal injury claim will secure the financial support you need to recover and rebuild your life. If you or a loved one has been hit by a drunk driver in Sioux City or the surrounding areas of Iowa and Nebraska, don’t wait. Call Fitch & Stahle Law Firm today for a free consultation. We’ll help you hold the drunk driver—and their insurance company—fully accountable.
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