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Holding Drunk Drivers Accountable in Civil Court: What Victims Should Know

Robert Stahle • June 18, 2025

When someone is injured by a drunk driver, the first question is often: “Will they go to jail?” Criminal charges such as DUI or OWI (Operating While Intoxicated) are often filed against the driver, especially if injuries or fatalities are involved. While this may result in fines, license suspension, or even jail time, the reality is this: a criminal case won’t pay your bills.

To recover financial compensation for your injuries, you need to file a civil claim—a personal injury lawsuit. This is where true accountability happens for victims. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm, we help people across Iowa and Nebraska navigate the civil justice system and pursue the compensation they need after a drunk driving accident.

Here’s what you should know.



Civil Cases Are Separate from Criminal Trials

Many victims assume that if the driver is arrested and convicted of DUI, they’ll automatically be compensated. But criminal proceedings are about the state punishing the offender—not helping the victim recover.

In fact, you can file a civil lawsuit even if the driver isn’t charged or convicted. While a conviction helps prove liability in civil court, it’s not required. Your personal injury attorney will build a case based on evidence of negligence and damages—whether or not the state takes action.



What Damages Can You Recover in a Civil Claim?

Civil cases allow victims to recover a broad range of compensatory damages, including:

  • Emergency medical bills
  • Ongoing treatment and rehabilitation
  • Lost wages and future income
  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental anguish
  • Vehicle and property damage
  • Loss of enjoyment of life

In many drunk driving cases, you may also be entitled to punitive damages. These are awarded to punish gross negligence—like driving with a high blood alcohol content or with prior DUI convictions. Punitive damages can dramatically increase your total compensation and serve as a warning to others.



The Role of an Attorney in Building Your Case

Civil lawsuits require a thorough investigation, documentation, and expert testimony. At Fitch & Stahle, we begin by collecting all the evidence: police reports, toxicology results, dashcam footage, witness statements, and medical records. If needed, we consult with accident reconstruction experts to establish what happened and why.

We then calculate both economic damages (like medical bills) and non-economic damages (like emotional trauma), making sure no part of your suffering is overlooked.

We also handle all communication with insurance companies and opposing counsel. Our team is skilled in negotiation and litigation, and we’re fully prepared to take your case to court if a fair settlement isn’t offered.



When Third-Party Liability May Apply

In some situations, additional parties may be held responsible. For example:

  • Bars or restaurants that overserved the driver may be liable under dram shop laws
  • Employers who allowed a known impaired driver to operate a company vehicle could also face liability

We explore all angles to make sure you’re fully compensated.



If you’ve been injured by a drunk driver in Sioux City or surrounding areas, the criminal justice system alone won’t protect your future. Let Fitch & Stahle Law Firm help you file a civil claim, recover full compensation, and hold the drunk driver—and any responsible parties—accountable. Contact us today for a free case review.


By Robert Stahle July 30, 2025
Being injured by a drunk driver is one of the most devastating experiences a person can endure. What makes these accidents so tragic is that they are entirely preventable. When someone chooses to drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs, they put everyone else on the road at risk. The consequences for victims can include serious injuries, emotional trauma, and overwhelming financial burdens. If you or a loved one has been hurt in a crash caused by an impaired driver, you deserve justice—and you deserve full compensation for your losses. At Fitch & Stahle Law Firm, our experienced Sioux City drunk driving lawyers are committed to helping victims pursue fair settlements and hold negligent drivers accountable. In this guide, we’ll explain how DUI injury lawsuits work in Iowa and Nebraska, what compensation you may be entitled to, and why hiring a personal injury attorney is essential. What Makes Drunk Driving Accidents Different? Unlike other types of car accidents, drunk driving crashes often involve clear evidence of negligence. Driving with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit is illegal in both Iowa and Nebraska. When an impaired driver causes a collision, their violation of the law can strengthen your civil case for damages. However, drunk driving accident claims are not always simple. Insurance companies may still try to limit their liability by disputing your injuries, suggesting you were partially at fault, or offering a settlement that doesn’t cover the full extent of your losses. That’s why it’s critical to work with a knowledgeable DUI injury lawyer who understands how to build a strong case and negotiate effectively on your behalf. Your Rights as a Victim of a Drunk Driver If you’ve been injured by a drunk driver in Iowa or Nebraska, you have the right to file a civil lawsuit seeking compensation. While the state may pursue a criminal DUI case against the driver, that case is focused on punishing the offender—not compensating the victim. A drunk driving lawsuit is your opportunity to recover the financial support you need to cover medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more. Types of Compensation Available in DUI Injury Lawsuits Victims of drunk driving crashes can seek a variety of damages in a personal injury lawsuit: · Medical expenses: This includes emergency treatment, hospitalization, surgeries, physical therapy, medications, and any future medical care you may require. · Lost income: If your injuries prevent you from working, you may be entitled to recover lost wages, as well as compensation for reduced earning capacity in the future. · Pain and suffering: Drunk driving accidents often cause significant physical pain and emotional distress, for which you can seek compensation. · Property damage: You can recover the cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle and other damaged property. · Punitive damages: In cases of extreme negligence, such as drunk driving, courts may award punitive damages to punish the offender and deter similar conduct by others. Our team at Fitch & Stahle Law Firm carefully evaluates each client’s case to ensure all potential damages are included in the claim. Can Bars or Restaurants Be Held Liable? In some cases, the drunk driver isn’t the only party responsible for the accident. Under dram shop laws in Iowa and Nebraska, a business that serves alcohol to a visibly intoxicated person or a minor may be held liable if that individual causes an accident. This additional source of compensation can be vital in cases where the drunk driver lacks sufficient insurance coverage. Our attorneys investigate every angle of your case to identify all possible sources of recovery, including dram shop liability and uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage. The Role of a Personal Injury Attorney in Drunk Driving Lawsuits Hiring a skilled Sioux City personal injury attorney is one of the most important steps you can take after a drunk driving crash. Your lawyer will: · Investigate the accident thoroughly, gathering police reports, BAC test results, medical records, witness statements, and other evidence to prove liability. · Work with medical professionals to document the full extent of your injuries and estimate future treatment costs. · Calculate all damages to ensure no loss is overlooked. · Negotiate aggressively with insurance companies to pursue a fair settlement. · Prepare your case for trial if necessary to achieve the best possible outcome. At Fitch & Stahle, we have extensive experience handling DUI injury cases, and we are committed to protecting your rights at every stage of the legal process. Why Act Quickly After a Drunk Driving Accident? Time is critical after a DUI-related crash. Both Iowa and Nebraska have statutes of limitations that restrict how long you have to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you miss these deadlines, you could lose your right to compensation. Additionally, evidence can disappear quickly. Surveillance footage may be erased, witnesses’ memories may fade, and physical evidence at the scene may be lost. The sooner you contact a lawyer, the better your chances of building a strong case. Schedule a Free Consultation with Fitch & Stahle Law Firm If you or someone you love has been injured by a drunk driver in Iowa or Nebraska, don’t try to navigate the legal process alone. Let the experienced team at Fitch & Stahle Law Firm help you pursue justice and recover the compensation you deserve. Our Sioux City drunk driving lawyers are here to guide you through every step—from filing your claim to negotiating with insurers to representing you in court if needed. Call us today for a free consultation. We proudly serve clients in Sioux City, throughout Iowa, and across Nebraska.
By Robert Stahle July 28, 2025
Including Dram Shop Liability